Article 3
Computer simulation of host and several parasite species with ageing
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D. STAUFFER1,3, K. H. LAMPE2,3
1 Institute for Theoretical Physics, Cologne University, D-50923 Köln, Euroland
2 Zoologisches Forschungsmuseum Alexander Koenig, Adenauerallee 168, D-53113 Bonn, Germany
3 also IZKS, Bonn University
Abstract. – The possible coexistence of one host, one aggressive parasite and one non-lethal parasite is simulated using the Penna model of biological ageing. If the aggressive parasites survive the difficult initial times where they have to adjust genetically to the proper host age, all three species may survive, though the host number may be diminished by increasing parasite aggressivity. Simulations of more diversified conditions considering more than two parasite species underline the importance of synchronization for long term survival.